The Sensation of Lyocell
Lyocell, often branded as TENCEL™, is known for its silky smooth feel and breathable performance. It drapes beautifully, feels cool against the skin, and offers a luxurious softness that rivals natural fibers like silk and cotton.
What Is Lyocell?
Lyocell is a sustainable fabric made from wood pulp, primarily eucalyptus trees, processed in an eco-friendly closed-loop system that recycles water and solvents. It’s considered a type of rayon but stands apart due to its environmentally conscious production and superior strength.
Common Uses and Brands
Lyocell’s versatility makes it a favorite for:
- Flowing dresses and skirts
- Breathable shirts and blouses
- Soft yet durable activewear
Brands championing Lyocell include:
- Reformation – sustainable, chic basics
- COS – minimalist, eco-conscious essentials
- Everlane – everyday softness with a conscience
Fabric Characteristics and Variations
Lyocell is:
- Stronger when wet than most viscose/rayon variants
- Naturally moisture-wicking and breathable
- Resistant to wrinkles and shrinkage compared to traditional rayon
It often appears blended with cotton or synthetics to boost durability or stretch.
Maintaining Lyocell Between Washes
Keep your garments fresh by:
- Hanging to air out, avoiding crushing folds
- Spritzing lightly with a clothing refresher spray
- Storing loosely folded or on broad hangers
When deep cleaning is needed, personal dry cleaning is gentler than machine washing and preserves fabric integrity.
Washing and Drying Guidelines
Lyocell care tips:
- Machine wash on cold, gentle cycle or hand wash
- Use mild detergent, no bleach
- Avoid fabric softeners which can coat fibers
- Air dry flat or hang in shade — avoid tumble drying
Iron on a low setting with steam if necessary.
Common Challenges with Lyocell
| Issue | Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Wrinkling | Natural property, though resistant | Hang after wear; steam or iron on a low setting to refresh |
| Pilling | Friction on blended knits (rare in 100% Lyocell) | Wash inside out; remove any pills carefully with a fabric shaver |
| Shrinkage | High heat during washing or drying | Always use a cold water wash and air dry for best results |
| Color Fading | Harsh detergents and high heat | Wash inside out with a mild, color-safe detergent in cold water |
Lyocell FAQs
Is Lyocell biodegradable?
Yes, it breaks down naturally without releasing harmful substances.
Can I machine wash TENCEL™?
Yes, with care — use cold water and gentle cycles.
Does it dry quickly?
It absorbs moisture well but also dries faster than cotton.
How do I refresh Lyocell between washes?
Use fabric sprays or personal dry cleaning kits for a gentle reset.