Alpaca Care Guide

Alpaca Care Guide


The Feel of Alpaca

Alpaca fibers offer a silky, lightweight softness combined with excellent warmth. Unlike traditional wool, alpaca is smoother and less itchy, making it a luxurious choice for sweaters, scarves, and outerwear that feel gentle on the skin while providing natural insulation.

What Is Alpaca?

Alpaca fiber comes from the South American alpaca, a camelid native to the Andes Mountains. The fibers are hollow, providing superior warmth without weight. Alpaca is naturally water-resistant, hypoallergenic, and durable, prized for its silky texture and breathability.

Cultural Significance

Alpaca has been woven into traditional Andean textiles for centuries, reflecting a rich cultural heritage. Today, it is embraced globally in luxury fashion for its comfort, warmth, and sustainable sourcing.

Common Garments + Notable Brands

  • Sweaters and cardigans
  • Scarves and wraps
  • Coats and ponchos

Brands known for alpaca garments include:

  • Brunello Cucinelli – premium knitwear
  • Sézane – sustainable, elegant pieces
  • The Row – minimalist alpaca knits
  • COS – everyday luxury wool blends

Daily Care for Alpaca

  • Airing after use to remove odors
  • Spot cleaning minor stains
  • Storing folded or on padded hangers in breathable bags
  • Using wool-safe clothing refresher sprays

At-home dry cleaning systems gently refresh alpaca without harsh washing.

How to Clean Alpaca

  • Hand wash cold with mild wool detergent if washing at home
  • Avoid twisting or wringing to prevent fiber damage
  • Lay flat to dry, reshaping as needed
  • Use low heat when ironing, preferably with a pressing cloth
  • Professional dry cleaning is recommended for structured items

Common Issues with Alpaca

Issue Cause Solution
Pilling Natural over time Remove carefully with fabric shavers
Shrinking Heat and agitation Use cold water and gentle handling
Static Fiber structure Anti-static sprays help
Fading Sunlight exposure Wash inside out, dry in shade

Alpaca FAQs

Is alpaca softer than wool?

Yes, alpaca is generally smoother and less itchy.

Can I machine wash alpaca?

Hand washing or professional dry cleaning is safer.

How do I prevent shrinking?

Use cold water and gentle handling; avoid heat drying.

Can alpaca be refreshed without washing?

Yes, you may dry clean at home or use refresher sprays for clothing on alpaca.


Fabric Guide

Add materials to generate a care plan for your garment's unique blend.